Cuba renunţă la egalitatea salariilor
Cuba va aboli sistemul egalitar de salarizare şi le va permite muncitorilor şi managerilor să câştige prime de performanţă. Salariile şi puterea de cumpărare a cubanezilor rămân însă
Cuba va aboli sistemul egalitar de salarizare şi le va permite muncitorilor şi managerilor să câştige prime de performanţă. Salariile şi puterea de cumpărare a cubanezilor rămân însă reduse.
Adjunctul ministrului Muncii, Carlos Mateu, consideră că diferenţele de salariu ar trebui să îmbunătăţescă producţia şi serviciile. Sistemul de salarizare de până acum nu i-a stimulat pe angajaţi să lucreze mai mult şi cu rezultate mai bune, deoarece erau plătiţi la fel indiferent de performanţă.
Muncitorii vor primi un bonus de 5% pentru realizarea normei, în timp ce managerii ar putea câştiga o primă de 30% dacă echipa pe care o coordonează are o productivitate mai mare - informează BBC.
Totuşi puterea de cumpărare nu va creşte simţitor, în condiţiile în care salariul mediu în Cuba pentru toate profesiile - de la doctori până la muncitori agricoli - este de 20 de dolari pe lună. Mai mult, volumul importurilor va creşte şi mai mult din cauza exploziei preţurilor la petrol şi la alimente.
Pentru alte detalii despre aceste subiecte, consultaţi şi:
The Economic Times: Largest ever Cuban trade team in India, eyes Nano
A large Cuban trade delegation has arrived in India looking for cooperation in cars, pharmaceuticals, tourism and more. Of course, armed with its famous rum and cigars, the hardline communist state that is gradually opening up its economy to outsiders also has a lot on offer. "Indian cars like the Nano and Maruti have a potential market in Cuba," Miguel Angel Ramirez Ramos, Cuba's ambassador to India, told IANS ahead of the arrival of a large trade delegation to New Delhi.
IHT: In Cuban stores, hints of change under new Castro
There they were, piled up one atop another, Chinese-made rice makers selling for $70 each. Beside them, sleek DVD players. Across the well-stocked electronics store were computers and televisions and other household appliances that President Raúl Castro recently decreed ought to be made available to average Cubans, or at least those who could afford them.
Since finally succeeding his ailing 81-year-old brother, Fidel, in February, Castro, 76, who appeared before hundreds of thousands of Cubans at a May Day rally on Thursday here in the capital, has been busy with a flurry of changes. In the last eight weeks he has also opened access to cellphones, lifted the ban on Cubans using tourist hotels, and granted farmers the right to mange unused land for profit.
BBC: Cuba lifts ban on home computers
The first legalised home computers have gone on sale in Cuba, but a ban remains on internet access.
This is the latest in a series of restrictions on daily life which President Raul Castro has lifted in recent weeks.
NPR: Cuban Newspaper Pushes Beyond Party Line
In Cuba, the daily
newspapers are all owned and run by the government or the Communist Party. For
years, speeches by Fidel Castro were splashed across Page 1, and barely a
critical word was published. But Fidel's brother Raul, who has taken over as
president, is now allowing more debate in the Cuban press, and one
party-affiliated newspaper is rising to the challenge. Juventud Rebelde
(Rebel Youth) was founded in 1965 as the newspaper of the Communist Youth
movement in Cuba.
Throughout its existence, the publication mostly has featured whatever dreary
"news" party leaders wanted published. But in recent months, Juventud
Rebelde reporters have been encouraged to think like journalists and
investigate what's not working in their country.
ISN: Cuba
after Fidel: Stability, movement, reform
Where is Raúl Castro taking Cuba after his brother Fidel's
retirement, and how will the Cuban "system" as well its people
respond? Antoni Kapcia assesses the prospects in light of the 50-year history
of the revolution. Fidel Castro's formal retirement from
the Cuban presidency (after thirty-two years) and from leadership of the Cuban
revolution (after forty-nine years) came on 19 February 2008, when he withdrew
his name from the deliberations of the newly elected national assembly; but
informally it had arrived on 31 July 2006, when he had transferred power -
temporarily, pending surgery - to his brother Raúl. In any event, the later
move was surprising only in its timing and manner.




















































